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Unusual Mod to Lighten Steering

7.4K views 13 replies 8 participants last post by  Creirwy  
#1 ·
I would love to buy a Cayman or 911 but would have difficulty driving one because I have nerve damage in both arms and they have pretty heavy steering. I inquired with the number of mechanics, dealers and tuners to see if it would be possible to modify a current generation car. I even tested a cup car with electric steering, but it was extremely hard to steer. Everybody I contacted said that it was not possible. Or at least that it would be a quite unusual and probably foolish undertaking.

Since the 991 and 981 are reported to be moving to electric steering, does anybody know or suspect that it would be possible to decrease the steering effort. Perhaps modifying an electric unit is different than a hydraulic one.

Thanks for any suggestions or info. Also, if anyone has suggestions about the most fun car to drive that would fit my needs, I'm all ears. An Audi TT works for my arms, but my heart's just not in it.
 
#2 ·
I would think it could be done.
I would look for someone who specializes in working on/modifying power steering racks.
Gotta be someone that does this.

First you would want to delete the variable steering effort
and keep the lighter steering that's used for slow speeds/parking.
(Might be as simple as disconnecting a sensor, or maybe in the software.)

I think electric just uses an electric pump to pump the hydraulic fluid.
So I don't think that would be any easier to modify.

Less caster reduces steering effort.

Good luck.
 
#6 ·
Caster - Got it.

Walter wrote, "I think electric just uses an electric pump to pump the hydraulic fluid. So I don't think that would be any easier to modify."

If that's the case, why have a number of folks in the 2013 new Cayman thread expressed reservations about electric power steering, hoping that Porsche doesn't ruin the superb feel of the cars?
 
#8 · (Edited)
Buy a turbo, turn off PSM, steer with right foot. :hilarious:

Seriously, like PushingTin says, if you could fit a larger pulley on the PS pump, that should lighten the effort. I don't think you would want to over-drive all of the accessories so the bigger pulley would have to go on the PS pump, not the same location as many of us have installed the under-drive pulley. I suppose you would have to consider whether this would over-load the PS pump.
 
#11 ·
if you could fit a larger pulley on the PS pump, that should lighten the effort..
I confess I'm ignorant of how PS works, but wouldn't a larger pulley on the PS pump lower the pump's RPMs, thus decrease the hydralic pressure?
 
#12 ·
You would need a smaller pulley on the power steering pump to increase the fluid pumped (alternately a larger main pulley which would speed up all accessories). Unfortunately, that won't really help with power steering effort. At most engine speeds and wheel turn rates, the power steering pump already supplies more fluid than is needed - the excess is simply recirculated and doesn't further reduce steering effort.

To reduce effort in a hydraulic system, you would need to change the valving in the steering rack, since it is this that determines the relationship between torque applied to the steering wheel and the force applied through the steering rack to the wheels. Changes to this valving may simply be impractical with any reasonable investment though.
 
#13 · (Edited)
To reduce effort in a hydraulic system, you would need to change the valving in the steering rack, since it is this that determines the relationship between torque applied to the steering wheel and the force applied through the steering rack to the wheels. Changes to this valving may simply be impractical with any reasonable investment though.
Would an electric, rather than hydraulic, be easier to modify? It sounds like the motor applies a certain amount of assistance to the driver's manual input and the valving in the steering rack determines how much of the steering force is applied to the wheels. If the valving of the steering rack is key, not the hydraulics or electric motor, then a next-generation car would also be very difficult to modify.
 
#14 ·
Older electric power steering units were basically the same hydraulic system with an electric motor to drive the pump instead of the accessory drive belt. A 90's MR2 I had used one of these - probably to avoid running hydraulic lines from the mid-engine to the front of the car.

Newer electric systems are all electric and basically use a servo motor to amplify the driver's steering input. On these changing steering effort would likely require changing the software in the steering system.

I assume there are companies in the business of building modified power steering systems. I would also assume though that their target market would be higher selling volume cars and vans where they could recoup their investment. It certainly couldn't hurt to do a search for some though - perhaps they have a relatively generic steering rack that could be made to fit a variety of cars.